Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Is Qatar Undergoing a Growth Paradox?


                Stunning skyline, Fast Cars, luxurious lifestyles. In recent years, Qatar’s economy remains the fastest growing out of all the GCC in 2013, as reported by Kanady in 2012 in the Peninsula newspaper.
           Unfortunately, Qatar’s rapid rise in economical and architectural growth cannot be credited to the Qatari citizens alone. That is, Qatar has no other choice but to rely on a large number of migrant workers in order to fulfill its aspirations. This is because Qatar does not have enough human resources to complete their plans in the first place.



Some may argue, that the solution of bringing multi cultural migrant workers from all over the world could possibly deteriorate the Qatari Culture. And this creates a growth paradox. In other words, the solution contradicts with the problem, this is because there is a possible problem within the only solution. Here is a simplified way of looking at it:

[Problem: not enough Qatari Human resources – Solution: Bring Migrant workers…Problem: Migrant workers come with different values and culture…Problem: new cultures could disrupt the Qatari Culture]

            Speaking from a Qatari point of view, the fact that migrant workers out-number Qataris is not a threatening issue. Moreover, I believe that the country is immune to such influences because most Qatari families tend to be traditional extremists in a way. Which means that although there is a modernization movement happening in the country, Qataris will always fall back to their traditions and hold on to their heritage fiercely. A Simple example is that the majority still wear Thoub and Abayah in Qatar, they have not removed it as in Kuwait or Oman.
            I also think that Qatar should not hinder its projects for fear that the Qatari culture will fade because of migrant workers, especially with FIFA 2022 coming up. This urbanization movement has happened before in the renovation of Paris in the 1850’s by the French Civic planner George-Eugene Hausmann; hence they called it the Haussmannization or the urbanization of regulation (McQuire, 2008). In Mcquire’s book The Media City, he has mentioned in the second chapter that although Paris has called for the aid of Morrocan and Algerian migrant workers, their culture is still in tact (2008). Therefore, Qatar should not limit its resources, because it has a right as much as any other country to grow and prosper.
            As for the influx of expats to Qatar, this can be looked as a challenge on housing and transportation. True that Qatar is a small country, but with enough fully-taken-care-of immigrant workers (proper humane housing and finance), it will result in happier, healthier and stronger workers, which then result in faster construction of roads and buildings right in time for FIFA 2022 and other multi-corporate plans of the future. This solution could be a high expectation but it IS attainable. 



Resources:
1. [Book] The Media City: Media, Architecture and Urban Space by Scott McQuire (2008).
This book talks about how media is no longer separate from the city and it illustrates the relationship between public and private space and social life in contemporary societies. I have used information from the second chapter of the book which talks about urbanization of France in the 1850’s using immigrant workers from north Africa and paralleled it to the current situation in Qatar.

2. [Newspaper Article/Peninsula] Qatar to remain fastest growing GCC economy by Satish Kanady (2012). I read this article to look at the ratings of Qatar’s economy in comparison the rest of the GCC and used it in my introduction. http://thepeninsulaqatar.com/business/215253-qatar-to-remain-fastest-growing-gcc-economy.html

3. Georges-Eugene Haussmann. He was mentioned in the book and this is some information about him to confirm that he was the French civic planner most responsible for rebuilding paris http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges-Eug%C3%A8ne_Haussmann

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